What To Know About Neonatal Nurses Education

By Elena McDowell


Neonatal nursing is a specialty in the nursing field that involves working directly with newborn infants with various problems. The neonatal period refers to the first month of human life. Neonatal nurses education is expected to take some time and may vary based on the country in which a person practices.

People looking to work in this position as a career have to be properly trained. After all, they are given the major responsibility of caring for ill infants. Before starting neonatal studies, most students are expected to complete their undergraduate education and receive a degree.

Some community colleges that proved associates degrees in the field and most four-year universities offer bachelors degrees. Most of these programs do not have any specialty courses included. Still, sometimes neonatal elective classes are an option for those interested.

Different routes can be taken to obtain proper education and certification to practice in this field. A baccalaureate degree is available to those who attend an accredited college or university and complete their four years of schooling. This is known to provide the most flexibility for those on this career path. Furthermore, there is the associates degree that is available to those who attend junior and community college, following two to three years of study. A diploma degree may be available through a hospital-based nursing school, but these types of programs are slowly being phased out.

Those who have obtained a degree in another field might be able to participate in an accelerated program to earn their Master or Bachelor of Science in two years or less. Those interested in advanced nursing must have a doctoral or masters. Sometimes nurses with masters degrees go on to earn their PhD.

Once an individual becomes a registered nurse, he or she will work in a hospital setting with a NICU. Some of these NICUs require experience in infant care, such as work in a newborn nursery or pediatrics. However, most will hire graduate nurses who have a strong interest in neonatal care. Through their orientation programs, nurses will learn how to provide care to the sick infants. There are numerous education programs that offer introductory information related to this type of health care.

During the learning process, people should expect to do skills labs and work in real-world clinical settings to help with training. Once they have graduated from school with their degree, the training will be provided through the employer, both through classes and preceptor or mentorship programs. This type of formal training is expected to last six weeks to three months, depending on prior experience. Some places require new graduates to have a year or two in maternal or general nursing before they can work in the NICU.

Neonatal nurses education and certification may vary from place to place. Likewise, the tasks and job descriptions for these professionals are also known to differ. These individuals are expected to pay attention to details and be critical thinkers to succeed in their work. They should also be able to communicate complicated skills and concepts with parents of patients, and be patient and compassionate.




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